General Assembly 2026

 

This is a roundup of some of the Environmental Bills at General Assembly that we're tracking.  Overall, the Virginia League of Conservation Voters is tracking 136 Bills at https://valcv.org/2026-bill-tracking/

Key budget items related to environmental issues highlighted by the Virginia Conservation Network related to VCAP Funding, RGGI, Data Centers, PFAS, and State Park : https://app.glueup.com/view-in-browser/6269:469712:82e083d8-b1b9-487a-8db0-a60c3947b046

Links below go to the https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-search

RGGI: HB397 Direct DEQ to establish auction program (rejoining RGGI) - Passed House (63‑Y 35‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A);

Trees: HB549 strengthen canopy requirements, amended to be less stringent - passed House (64‑Y 34‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (24‑Y 16‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (63‑Y 34‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A).

Invasive Species: HB88 – not plant and remove along highways; passed House Block Vote (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A)Passed Senate Block Vote (37‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); HB109 close commercial viability loophole; adds phase out period for any such plant commercially propagated in Virginia; passed House (96‑Y 2‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate Block Vote (37‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); SB89 permit local service district to control invasive species - Passed Senate  (38‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed House (92‑Y 6‑N 0‑A);

Data Centers: HB155 SCC would have to permit facilities > 25 MW; Left in Labor and Commerce HB507 limit CO2 emissions from backup generators; set emission limits for generators; passed House (61‑Y 34‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate (25‑Y 15‑N 0‑A). HB897 - require renewable energy to get tax credits; passed House (61‑Y 34‑N 0‑A); Passed by indefinitely in S-Finance and Appropriations committee (15‑Y 0‑N).  SB465 - require renewable energy to get tax credits; Left in Finance and Appropriations; SB339 allocate cost of transmission infrastructure; Directs the State Corporation Commission to conduct proceedings to review cost allocation among different customer classifications for certain electric utilities; passed Senate (40‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Senate LC Subcommittee #3 recommends continuing to 2027 (Voice Vote); HB496 disclose water usage; passed House (74‑Y 23‑N 0‑A)Passed Senate with substitute (25‑Y 15‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (78‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (63‑Y 34‑N 0‑A); HB589 water usage; Left in Committee Agriculture Chesapeake and Natural Resources HB153 noise assessment - passed House (90‑Y 7‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (26‑Y 14‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (93‑Y 2‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by Senate (29‑Y 10‑N 0‑A). SB94 restrict data centers to Industrial Zoning; subsitute now requires noise assessment as in HB153; passed Senate (21‑Y 18‑N 1‑A); Passed House with substitute (80‑Y 14‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (91‑Y 4‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by Senate (29‑Y 10‑N 0‑A).  SB130 noise assessment; merged into SB94. HB641 Continued to 2027 in H-Finance committee;/SB393 $3/sq. ft. tax to fund Great Outdoors Act; Continued to 2027 in S-Finance and Appropriations;

Renewable Energy: HB628 ammended bill passed House  (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (22‑Y 18‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (97‑Y 1‑N 0‑A); SB175 strengthen standards for more small-scale solar; passed Senate (23‑Y 16‑N 0‑A); Passed House with amendment (93‑Y 5‑N 0‑A); House amendment agreed to by Senate (23‑Y 16‑N 0‑A); HB895 ammended bill  passed House (65‑Y 32‑N 0‑A);Passed Senate with substitute (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (68‑Y 30‑N 0‑A). /SB448 Energy Storage requirements; ammended bill  passed Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A);Passed House with substitute (66‑Y 33‑N 0‑A); House substitute agreed to by Senate (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A). HB590  passed House (61‑Y 34‑N 0‑A);Passed Senate with substitute (23‑Y 17‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (64‑Y 33‑N 0‑A). /SB382  streamline rooftop solar permitting; passed Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A); Passed House with substitute (73‑Y 26‑N 0‑A);Conference report agreed to by Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (64‑Y 32‑N 0‑A). HB395   ammended bill passed House (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (30‑Y 8‑N 1‑A)Senate substitute agreed to by House (93‑Y 4‑N 0‑A), /SB250 permit small solar < 1200 W; passed Senate (30‑Y 7‑N 1‑A); Passed House with substitute (96‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); House substitute agreed to by Senate (29‑Y 11‑N 0‑A). SB26 passed Senate (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Passed House with amendments (75‑Y 21‑N 0‑A); House amendments agreed to by Senate (20‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); /HB1234 allow localities to require solar over parking;  passed House (76‑Y 22‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (21‑Y 18‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (67‑Y 30‑N 0‑A)

Climate Change: HB1356 adjust precipitation design standards;Continued to 2027 in H-Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources; HB1092 protection of employees from heat illness; passed House (62‑Y 35‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by Senate (21‑Y 18‑N 0‑A); Conference report agreed to by House (61‑Y 35‑N 0‑A).

Land Conservation: SB519 assess how to conserve 20% of land in Virginia; passed Senate (39‑Y 1‑N 0‑A); H-RUL Studies Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2027 (Voice Vote);  HB237 include floodplains in conservation mapping; passed House Block Vote (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with amendment Block Vote; Senate amendment agreed to by House (99‑Y 0‑N 0‑A). HB390 establish Habitat Policy Oversight Committee; passed House Block Vote (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute Block Vote (37‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A)  HB521 – ensure no net loss of wetlands while permitting;  passed House (74‑Y 24‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (70‑Y 25‑N 0‑A); HB889 transmission line construction to use existing ROW first;  passed House Block Vote (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate Block Vote (40‑Y 0‑N 0‑A);

Housing energy efficiency HB2 passed House (65‑Y 30‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate (24‑Y 16‑N 0‑A);  HB3 passed House (78‑Y 18‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate (38‑Y 2‑N 0‑A); SB5 passed Senate Block Vote (39‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed House with amendment (72‑Y 24‑N 0‑A); House amendment agreed to by Senate (40‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); SB72 passed Senate (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A); Passed House (64‑Y 34‑N 0‑A);

Conservation Funding: HB70 Resilient Virginia Revolving Fund; passed House (82‑Y 16‑N 0‑A);Passed Senate (36‑Y 4‑N 0‑A) HB386 Chesapeake Bay Pay for Outcomes Fund; Left in Committee Appropriations HB1038 - Virginia Student Environmental Literacy Plan Grant Fund; Left in Committee Appropriations SB420 Extreme Weather Taxpayer Protection Fund - (defeated) in committee (6‑Y 8‑N);

Fisheries: HB389 Climate adaption plan - Continued to next session; HB1048 Menhaden fishery pause; Left in Committee Agriculture Chesapeake and Natural Resources HB1049 Menhaden quotas; Left in Committee Appropriations

PFAS:  HB938 passed House (88‑Y 7‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate Block Vote (40‑Y 0‑N 0‑A).  HB1443 passed House  (67‑Y 29‑N 0‑A); assed Senate with substitute Block Vote (40‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (74‑Y 24‑N 0‑A)SB138 passed Senate Block Vote (39‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Passed House Block Vote (95‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); HB880 incorporated into HB 1443; HB1072  passed House (62‑Y 34‑N 0‑A);Passed Senate (23‑Y 17‑N 0‑A) HB348  Left in Committee Appropriations

Environmental Justice: HB256 include in Comp Plans - passed House (63‑Y 35‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (21‑Y 19‑N 0‑A);Senate substitute agreed to by House (63‑Y 35‑N 0‑A). HB1266 public hearing notice - passed House (63‑Y 34‑N 0‑A)Passed Senate with substitute (22‑Y 18‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (65‑Y 34‑N 0‑A). 

Bicycles: HB661 “Idaho Stop” bikes yield at stop signs; passed House Block Vote (98‑Y 0‑N 0‑A); Reported from S-Transportation committee and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (13‑Y 1‑N); Continued to 2027 in S-Finance and Appropriations committee (14‑Y 0‑N).  SB84 - Traffic Camera - funds to be used for projects, or programs that improve traffic safety, speed management, bicycle and pedestrian safety, public transit, and local systemic safety initiatives - passed Senate (27‑Y 11‑N 0‑A); Passed House with substitute (63‑Y 35‑N 0‑A); House substitute agreed to by Senate (22‑Y 17‑N 0‑A).

Affordable Housing: HB594 - Allows a locality to authorize a zoning administrator to use an administrative process to approve rezoning applications for affordable housing developments. - passed House (89‑Y 10‑N 0‑A); Passed Senate with substitute (28‑Y 12‑N 0‑A); Senate substitute agreed to by House (81‑Y 15‑N 0‑A).

Oppose

Rollback renewable energy standards: HB615 Left in Labor and Commerce, HB1031 Left in Labor and Commerce, SB40 - Passed by indefinitely in S-Commerce and Labor committee (9‑Y 6‑N)

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See also the Chesapeake Sustainability Network's Legislative Priorities